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Colombia earthquake kills at least 111_我的网站

一 |     A powerful Monday morning earthquake has killed at least 111 and injured 87 in the west part of Colombia.         Colombia's President Abelardo de la Espriella, who came to office just three days before the earthquake, declared a state of emergency to expedite funding for the quake recovery with a plan to visit the disaster zone.    "I am at the forefront of the situation. It pains me deeply what the families and affected regions are going through," he posted on X.    According to information provided by Colombian officials by mid-afternoon, the destruction included 1,575 damaged homes, 37 homes completely destroyed, 61 collapsed buildings, scores of damaged centers of health, education and community, as well as 18 damaged roads and six airports.    Airports in Pereira, Manizales, Quibdo, Armenia, Cartago and Buenaventura suffered structural damage, and their flight operations were suspended, according to Colombia's Civil Aviation Authority.    The tremor was felt in Colombia's capital Bogota, which is about 400 kilometers from the epicenter, setting off alarms that prompted people to evacuate many buildings as a precaution.    "At this time there are no reports of injuries or structural damage, only some cracks in buildings," Bogota Mayor Carlos Galan posted on X.    The earthquake damaged the region's major cities including Pereira, Quibdo, Manizales and Cali.    Nubia Carolina Cordoba-Curi, governor of the Choco region, posted on X on Monday morning that "in the capital Quibdo there are injuries and severe damage to buildings".    She posted an update at 2 pm that 12 people were confirmed dead and 84 injured in Choco.    Other local authorities reported at least 40 deaths in the Risaralda region and 27 deaths in the Valle del Cauca region.    Rescue efforts to save people buried under the debris is ongoing.    According to the Colombia Geological Service, the earthquake epicenter was in San Jose del Palmar, Choco. It had a magnitude of 7.4 and a depth of approximately 103 km, making it the strongest earthquake recorded in Colombia in the last decade.    The earthquake was felt by neighboring countries Venezuela, Ecuador and Panama. It was followed by several aftershocks with magnitudes between 2.8 and 4.8, according to the agency.    The agency said that it's common for this region to experience earthquakes of considerable magnitudes due to activities associated with the subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate.    Near the end of June, Venezuela was struck by two earthquakes — with magnitudes of 7.2 and 7.5 — that were only 39 seconds apart. More than 6,000 people were killed, and tens of thousands of people remain missing under the debris.                    。    

IT之家 8 月 23 日消息，一项拟议中的集体诉讼正在指控智能戒指制造商 Oura 欺骗消费者，夸大其睡眠追踪功能的准确性。这起诉讼由旧金山的 Clarkson Law Firm 于当地时间周四提起。

二 | 诉状称，Oura 戒指无法测量评估睡眠质量或判断睡眠阶段所需的任何生理信号，实际上依赖 AI 生成的估算结果，而这些结果“正确的概率就像抛硬币一样”。这起诉讼源于多年来 Oura 用户在互联网上分享对其睡眠监测准确性的失望。有些用户表示，自己明明感觉睡得很差，但 Oura 却告诉他们睡眠质量达到了最佳水平。还有一些用户对这款设备是否真的能够监测和识别睡眠周期表示怀疑。诉状写道：“为了迎合消费者希望拥有一款真正能够追踪睡眠、监测睡眠周期的设备，Oura 以 300 美元（IT之家注：现汇率约合 2,023 元人民币）起的价格销售昂贵的追踪戒指，并明确宣传其具备这样的能力：Oura 戒指能够看到只有医院睡眠实验室才能看到的东西，包括四种不同的睡眠阶段。”诉状进一步指出：“Oura 宣称的并不仅仅是测量心跳或体温，而是能够准确判断佩戴者所处的睡眠阶段 —— 而在现实中，这需要在头皮上放置电极、在眼睛上安装传感器，只有医院或其他临床环境才能做到这一点。”尽管如此，诉状称 Oura 仍将其智能戒指宣传为“为准确性而打造”，并声称产品能够提供“无与伦比的准确性”。诉状称，Oura 曾告诉消费者，其智能戒指的测量准确率可以达到 79%；而最近，公司进一步宣称，与临床睡眠实验室相比，其戒指的睡眠分期准确率可以达到 95%。

三 | 诉状还进一步声称，Oura 无法真正测量睡眠或睡眠周期，因为“睡眠发生在大脑中，而不是手指上”。

四 | Clarkson Law Firm 联合创始人兼管理合伙人 Ryan Clarkson 在一份通过电子邮件发送的新闻稿中表示：“当人们依赖一款设备来帮助自己做出与健康有关的决定时，错误信息是不能被容忍的。Oura 用户相信屏幕上的数字反映了真实情况。

五 | 人们根据这些设备给出的不准确数据安排日常生活、解读自己的身体感受，甚至据此规划生活方式。”他还表示：“将一款并不准确的睡眠追踪器宣传成精准、可靠的产品是危险的，因为人们会相信这些宣传，并据此改变自己的行为。

六 | ”诉状要求 Oura 停止通过虚假宣传欺骗消费者，不再声称其可穿戴设备具备实际上无法提供的功能。

七 | 原告还要求法院采取禁令措施，阻止 Oura 继续对产品能力作出误导性描述，并要求 Oura 向那些基于上述涉嫌虚假宣传购买产品的消费者进行赔偿。在这篇报道最初发布后，Oura 发言人向媒体发表声明回应称：“我们坚持自己的科学研究成果以及关于准确性的相关声明。与其他面向消费者的睡眠可穿戴设备一样，Oura Ring 会利用多种生理信号来估算睡眠阶段，包括心率、心率变异性、身体运动、呼吸模式和体温。

八 | ”Oura 表示：“有大量经过同行评审的独立科学研究证据表明，不同睡眠阶段与人体生理状态中独特、可测量且可重复的变化有关，这也是为什么这些生理信号能够被可靠地用于睡眠阶段分类。”Oura 同时强调：“Oura Ring 并不是医疗器械，也不能替代临床睡眠检查。不过，Oura 的睡眠分期功能已经在多项研究中得到验证，并与多导睡眠监测（polysomnography，PSG）进行了对比。后者被视为睡眠研究的黄金标准。”Oura 还表示，多项第三方独立研究支持其关于产品准确性的说法，公司也一直公开披露影响 Oura 睡眠分期结果的机制和测量指标。声明最后表示，Oura 否认诉状中的相关指控，并将“在适当的法律程序中进行抗辩”。

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Published on:09:34:12